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<title>La Chascona</title>
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<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">La Chascona</span></span>
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</style><span class=" nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="geo:-33.43111111111111,-70.63444444444445"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°25′52″S</span> <span class="longitude">70°38′4″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.43111°S 70.63444°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.43111; -70.63444</span></span></span></a></span></span>
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<p><i><b>La Chascona</b></i> is a house located in the <a href="Barrio_Bellavista" title="Barrio Bellavista">Barrio Bellavista</a> of <a href="Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a>, <a href="Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>. It was owned by the Chilean poet <a href="Pablo_Neruda" title="Pablo Neruda">Pablo Neruda</a> and is one of three houses associated with him. <i>La Chascona</i> is notable for its idiosyncratic architecture and interior design, which reflect Neruda's personal tastes, particularly his fascination with the sea. Today, it functions as a museum and is a popular tourist attraction.
</p><p>Construction of the house began in 1953, initially intended as a residence for <a href="Matilde_Urrutia" title="Matilde Urrutia">Matilde Urrutia</a>, Neruda's secret lover at the time. The name "La Chascona" refers to Urrutia's curly red hair; "chascona" is a Chilean Spanish term of <a href="Quechuan_languages" title="Quechuan languages">Quechua</a> origin meaning "tangled hair" or "disheveled woman."<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Among the artworks in the house is a 1955 painting of Urrutia by Mexican artist <a href="Diego_Rivera" title="Diego Rivera">Diego Rivera</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The portrait presents Urrutia with two faces: one representing her public persona as a singer, and the other symbolizing her private life with Neruda. Hidden within the painting is the profile of Neruda's face concealed in her hair, alluding to the secrecy of their relationship.
</p><p>Urrutia later became Neruda's third wife. Following his death in 1973, during which the house sustained damage amid the <a href="1973_Chilean_coup_d'%C3%A9tat" title="1973 Chilean coup d'état">military coup</a>, she undertook its restoration.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Casa_de_Isla_Negra" title="Casa de Isla Negra"><i>Casa de Isla Negra</i></a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>
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<div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundacionneruda.org/en/la-chascona/history.html">La Chascona History</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161129050429/http://www.fundacionneruda.org/en/la-chascona/history.html">Archived</a> 2016-11-29 at the <a href="Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Fundacionneruda.org. Retrieved 7 January 2013.</span>
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</style><cite id="CITEREFGarfield" class="citation web cs1">Garfield, Leanna. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/art-to-see-before-you-die-2017-7">"43 paintings you need to see before you die"</a>. <i>Business Insider</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-01-30</span></span>.</cite></span>
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<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.neruda.uchile.cl/chascona.html">"Pablo Neruda"</a>. <i>www.neruda.uchile.cl</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-01-30</span></span>.</cite></span>
</li>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>
<ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fundacionneruda.org/en">Pablo Neruda Foundation official website</a></span></span></li></ul>
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<div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:La_Chascona" class="extiw external" title="commons:Category:La Chascona">La Chascona</a></span>.</div></div>
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</style><div id="Pablo_Neruda57" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Pablo_Neruda" title="Pablo Neruda">Pablo Neruda</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Twenty_Love_Poems_and_a_Song_of_Despair" title="Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair">Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Residence_on_Earth" title="Residence on Earth">Residence on Earth</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Canto_General" title="Canto General">Canto General</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Cien_Sonetos_de_Amor" title="Cien Sonetos de Amor">Cien Sonetos de Amor</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Biographical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Neruda_(film)" title="Neruda (film)">Neruda</a></i> (film)</li>
<li><i><a href="Il_Postino%3A_The_Postman" title="Il Postino: The Postman">Il Postino: The Postman</a></i> (fictionalized depiction)</li>
<li> (residence)</li>
<li><a href="Casa_de_Isla_Negra" title="Casa de Isla Negra">Casa de Isla Negra</a> (residence)</li>
<li>La Sebastiana (residence)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Neruda_quadrangle" title="Neruda quadrangle">Neruda quadrangle</a>
<ul><li><a href="Neruda_(crater)" title="Neruda (crater)">crater</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
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